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M

macte virtute (L) Be increased in your virtue!; Well done!; Good luck! — Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 7: 36: 5; Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 1: 17.
maestro di color che sanno (It.) the master of those that know (Dante がAristotle についてのべた言葉).
magna civitas, magna solitudo (L) A great city (is) a great solitude. (cf. megal ̄e polis…)
magnae spes altera Romae (L) a second hope of mighty Rome — Virgil, Aeneis 12: 168 (Aeneas の息子 Ascanius についてのべた言葉; 前途有望な若者について用いる).
magna est veritas, et praevalet (L) Mighty is the truth, and it prevails. — 3 Esdras 4: 41 (通例 praevalet の代りに praevalebit ‘it will prevail' を用いる).
magna est vis consuetudinis (L) Great is the power of habit. (cf. Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes 2: 15)
magnas inter opes inops (L) poor in the midst of great wealth — Horace, Odae 3: 16: 28.
magni nominis umbra (L) the shadow of a mighty name — Lucan, Pharsalia 1: 135.
magnos homines virtute metimur, non fortuna (L) Great men we estimate by virtue, not by success. — Cornelius Nepos.
malade imaginaire (F) one who fancies himself an invalid; a hypochondriac (cf. Moli`ere, Le Malade imaginaire (1673)).
mali principii malus finis (L) the bad end of a bad beginning.
malis avibus (L: with unlucky birds) under bad auspices (鳥占いから).
manus manum fricat, et manus manum lavat (L) Hand rubs hand and hand washes hand. — Petronius Arbiter, Satyricon 45; Seneca の言葉とも伝えられる; cf. 「もちつもたれつ」.
materiam superabat opus (L) The workmanship was better than the material. — Ovid, Metamorphoses 2: 5.
matre pulchra filia pulchrior (L) a daughter more beautiful than her beautiful mother — Horace, Odae 1: 16: 1.
maxima debetur puero reverentia (L) The greatest reverence is due to (the innocence of) a child. — Juvenal, Satirae 14: 47.
mea virtute me involvo (L) I wrap myself up in my virtue. — Horace, Odae 3: 29: 54-55.
m ̄eden agan (Gk) (Let there be) nothing in excess. (Solon あるいは Chilo に帰される; cf. ne quid nimis).
medice, cura teipsum (L) Physician, heal thyself. — Luke 4: 23.
medio tutissimus ibis (L) You will travel safest in a middle course. — Ovid, Metamorphoses 2: 137.
megal ̄e polis, megal ̄e er ̄emia (Gk) A great city is a great solitude. (cf. magna civitas…)
mehr Licht! (G) More light! (Goethe の最後の言葉)
me judice (L: I being judge) in my opinion.
mens aequa (rebus) in arduis (L) an even mind in difficulties (Calcutta にある Warren Hastings の肖像の銘; cf. aequam memento…).
mensa et toro (L) =a mensa et t(h)oro.
mens agitat molem (L) A mind moves the mass. — Virgil, Aeneis 6: 727.
mens sibi conscia recti (L: mind conscious to itself of rectitude) a good conscience — Virgil, Aeneis 1: 604 (cf. conscia mens…).
merum sal (L) pure salt; true wit.
metiri se quemque suo modulo ac pede verum est (L) It is just that every man should measure himself according to his own measure or standard. — Horace, Epistulae 1: 7: 98.
mikron apo tou h ̄eliou metast ̄ethi (Gk) Stand a little out of my sunshine. — Plutarch, Alexander 14: 3 (Diogenes が Alexander 大王から臣従を求められた時の返答という).
miseris succurrere disco (L) I am learning to succor the miserable. — Virgil, Aeneis 1: 630.
mollissima fandi tempora (L) the most favorable times for speaking — Virgil, Aeneis 4: 293.
montani semper liberi (L) Mountaineers (are) always freemen. (米国 West Virginia 州のモットー)
monumentum aere perennius (L) ⇒exegi monumentum aere perennius.
more majorum (L) after the manner of the ancestors.
morituri morituros salutant (L) Those about to die salute those about to die. (↓)
morituri te salutamus (L) We who are about to die salute thee. (cf. ave, Imperator…)
mors janua vitae (L) Death is the gate of life; everlasting life. (cf. St. Bernard of Clairvaux, In transitu S. Malachi, sermo 1: 2: 4)
mors omnibus communis (L) Death is common to all men.
mos pro lege (L) Usage has the force of law. (cf. leges mori serviunt)
multum legendum esse non multa (L) Read much not many (books). — Pliny (the Younger), Epistulae 7: 9 (略して multum, non multa ということも多い).
munus Apolline dignum (L) a gift worthy of Apollo — Horace, Epistulae 2: 1: 216.
musco lapis volutus haud obducitur (L) A rolling stone gathers no moss. — Publilius Syrus (cf. Erasmus, Adages 3: 4).
mutato nomine, de te fabula narratur (L) With a mere change of name, the fable applies to you. — Horace, Satirae 1: 1: 69.





研究社Online Dictionary © Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. 2004.